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Re: beginning manpage alterations

From: Karl Fogel <kfogel_at_newton.ch.collab.net>
Date: 2002-08-05 22:43:40 CEST

David Waite <mass@akuma.org> writes:
> Attached is a new manpage for the 'svn' application. The commands and
> command-line arguments are documented, but there is still quite a bit
> of cleanup, additional documenting of commands, datespec, command-line
> arguments accepted by each command, svn-understood properties and
> environment variables.
>
> However, since I'm going to take a break from working on the manpage
> for right now, I figure I would send it back upstream to make sure it
> isn't lost

Ah, thanks. Okay: is anyone else interested in maintaining the man
page? If so, can you take a look at this update, make sure it's not
missing anything major, and follow up here?

I'd like to get this checked in; but even more, I'd like to know that
it's not going to go stale again :-)...

-K

> .\" You can view this file with:
> .\" nroff -man [filename]
> .\"
> .TH svn 1 "27 Jul 2002" "svn 0.14.0" "Subversion Command Line Tool"
> .SH NAME
> svn \- Subversion command line tool
> .SH SYNOPSIS
>
> .B svn
> .I command
> [
> .I options
> ] [
> .I args
> ]
>
> .SH NOTE
> This manpage covers all the features of the
> .B svn
> command line tool.
>
> .SH OVERVIEW
> .B Subversion
> is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files
> (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why changes occurred,
> etc., like
> .BR "cvs(1)" ", " "rcs(1)" ", or " "sccs(1)" "."
> .B Subversion
> keeps a single copy of the master sources. This copy is called the source
> ``repository''; it contains all the information to permit extracting previous
> software releases at any time. More about
> .B Subversion
> as a general version control system is documented elsewhere.
>
> .SH OPTIONS
> The options available to different subversion commands. Note that only some
> of these options are valid with each command.
> .TP
> .BR -h " or " --help " or " -?
> show help on a subcommand
> .TP
> .BR -v " or " --version
> print client version info
> .TP
> .BR -q " or " --quiet
> print as little as possible
> .TP
> .BR -v " or " --verbose
> print extra information
> .TP
> .BR -V " or " --very-verbose
> print maxmimum information
> .TP
> \fB-D\fP or \fB--date\fP \fIDATESPEC\fP
> specify a date corresponding to
> .I DATESPEC
> (instead of a revision.)
> .TP
> \fB-r\fP or \fB--revision\fP \fIREVSPEC\fP
> specify revision or range of revisions corresponding to
> .IR REVSPEC .
> .TP
> .BR -R " or " --recursive
> descend recursively
> .TP
> .BR -N " or " --nonrecursive
> operate on single directory only
> .TP
> .B --force
> force operation to run
> .TP
> \fB-m\fP or \fB--message\fP \fImessage\fP
> specify commit message
> .I message
> .TP
> \fB-F\fP or \fB--file\fP \fIfile\fP
> read data from file
> .I file
> .TP
> .BI --xml-file " file
> read/write xml to specified file
> .I file
> .TP
> .BI --message-encoding " encoding
> take log message in charset encoding
> .I encoding
> .TP
> .BI --targets " file
> pass contents of file
> .I file
> as additional args
> .TP
> .BI --username " name
> specify a username
> .TP
> .BI --password " password
> specify a password
> .TP
> \fB-x\fP or \fB--extensions\fP \fIarguments\fP
> pass
> .I arguments
> as bundled options to underlying diff util
> .TP
> .B --xml
> output in XML
> .TP
> .B --strict
> use strict semantics
> .SH COMMANDS
> svn has many options. Remember to run "
> .B "svn help"
> to display a list of all commands, and to request a help text for a particular
> command, run
> .B "svn help command"
> .
> .TP
> \fBadd\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] [ \fItarget\|.\|.\|.\fP ]
> Put files and directories under revision control, scheduling them for addition
> to repository. They will be added in next commit.
>
> .B example:
> svn add foo.c bar.h baz/ bat/*.m
> .P
> .
>
> .TP
> \fBcheckout|co\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] \fIrepository\fP [ \fIdestination\fP ]
> Check out a working copy from a repository, into a subdirectory named either
> based on the last portion of the repository path, or the optional
> .I destination
>
> A necessary preliminary for most Subversion work: creates your private copy of
> the source for \fIrepository\fP (the repository must be identified with a valid
> URL string). You can work with this copy without interfering with others'
> work. At least one subdirectory level is always created.
> .P
> .
>
> .TP
> \fBcleanup\fP [ \fItarget\|.\|.\|.\fP ]
> Recursively clean up the working copy, removing locks, resuming unfinished
> operations, etc.
> .TP
> \fBcommit|ci\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] [ \fItarget\|.\|.\|.\fP ]
> Use this command when you wish to ``post'' your changes to other
> developers, by incorporating them into the source repository.
> .TP
> \fBcopy|cp\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] \fIsource destination\fP
> .RI Where " source " and " destination
> can be directories or files, referenced locally by path and within a
> repository by URL. `copy' is used where you want to make a copy of
> .I source
> so that
> .I destination
> will share ancestry of
> .IR source .
> Unless it is a directory,
> .I destination
> must not exist (like traditional UNIX
> .BR cp(1) ,
> .I source
> will be placed inside of a directory of
> .IR destination .)
>
> .TP
> \fBdelete|del|remove|rm\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] ( \fItarget\|.\|.\|.\fP | \fIURL\fP )
> Mark the given files/directories for deletion upon commit. When you
> commit, the entries will be removed from the head revision in the
> repository, and deleted from your working copy.
>
> If given a URL, the specified file is deleted with an immediate commit
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn delete foo.c bar.h
>
> .TP
> \fBdiff\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] ( \fItarget\|.\|.\|.\fP | \fIURL\fP[@\fIrev\fP] \fIURL\fP[@\fIrev\fP] )
> Display file changes as contextual diffs. The target can be a
> directory, in which it operates recursively. The target can be an URL,
> although this is only useful if two revisions are also given.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn diff README
>
> Compares the working copy version of the file with current repository
> version.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn diff -rHEAD README
>
> Compares the working copy with most recent repository version.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn diff -r123:456 README
>
> Compares revisions 123 and 456 of the file in the repository.
>
> \fBexample:\fP
> svn diff -r123:456 http://rep.com/repo/README
>
> Compare revisions 123 and 456 of the file in the repository without
> the need for a working copy.
>
> .TP
> \fBexport\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] ( \fIURL\fP [ \fIdestination\fP ]| \fIpath1\fP \fIpath2\fP )
> exports a clean working version into a directory. If a URL is specified,
> the latest version (or specified revision) is checked out either into
> .I destination
> or into a directory named after the last path component of the URL if
> .I destination
> was not specified.
>
> If two local paths were specified,
> .I path2
> gets a clean copy of the contents of
> .IR path1 ,
> preserving local changes but not copying files not under source control.
> .TP
> .BI help|h|? " [command]
> Without a given command argument, this prints generic help, including a
> list of acceptable commands . If a specific command is entered, a short
> description on how to use that command is presented.
>
> .TP
> \fBimport\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] \fIURL\fP [ \fIpath\fP ] [ \fINew-Repository-Entry\fP ]
> Import a file or tree into the repository.
>
> .TP
> \fBinfo\fP [ \fItarget\|.\|.\|.\fP ]
> Print info about a versioned resource.
>
> .TP
> \fBlog\fP [ \fIoptions\fP ] [ \fIURL\fP ] [ \fItarget\|.\|.\|.\fP ]
> Show log messages (and affected entities) for commits in which any of the
> entities in question changed. If none were specified, then recursive
> inclusion is the default. The set of messages can be further restricted
> by a date or revision range specification (using -D or -r). A URL can also
> be specific to retrieve logs from a remote repository. If the URL is
> passed alone, then only that entry will be searched. If paths are also
> supplied with the URL, then only those paths are searched, based at the
> given URL.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn log
>
> Recursively retrieve logs for all revision under "."
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn log README
>
> Retrieve logs for only those revisions where README was affected.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn log http://rep.com/repo/README
>
> Retrieve logs for the file without the need for a local checkout of the
> repository.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn log README LICENSE
>
> Retrive logs for all revisions where both files were affected.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn log http://rep.com/repo README LICENSE
>
> Retrieve logs for both files in the remote repository without the need for
> a local checkout of the repository.
>
> .TP
> \fBmerge\fI [ \fIoptions\fP ] \fIarguments\|.\|.\|.\fP [ \fItarget dir\fP ]
>
> apply the differences between two paths to a working copy path. If
> .I target dir
> is not specified, it is assumed to be ``.'', the current working directory.
> .TP
> .BI mkdir " [directory...]
> Create the directory(ies), if they do not already exist. The directories can
> be specified as a local directory name, or as a URL.
>
> .TP
> .BI "move|mv " "[options] source destination"
> Rename
> .IR "source " "to or into" " destination" ". Both " "source " "and"
> .I destination
> can be specified either as a file path in the local repository or as a URL.
>
> .TP
> .BI "propdel|pdel" "[options] propname [target\|.\|.\|.]"
> Remove property
> .I propname
> on files and directories.
> .TP
> .BI "propedit|pedit|pe" "[options] propname [targets]"
> Edit property
> .IR propname " with
> .B $EDITOR
> on files and directories.
> .TP
> .BI "propget|pget|pg " "[options] propname [targets]"
> Get the value of
> .I propname
> on files and directories.
> .TP
> .BI "proplist|plist|pl" " [options] [target\|.\|.\|.]"
> List all properties for given files and directories.
> .TP
> .BI "propset|pset|ps ""[options] propname [value] [targets\|.\|.\|.]"
> Set property
> .I propname
> to
> .I value
> on files and directories.
> .TP
> .BI "revert" " [options] [file\|.\|.\|.]"
> Restore a pristine working copy version of file, undoing all local changes.
> .TP
> .BI "status|stat|st " "[options] [target\|.\|.\|.]"
> Print the status of working copy files and directories.
>
> .TP
> .BI "update|up " "[options] [file\|.\|.\|.]"
> Execute this command from \fIwithin\fP your private source directory when you
> wish to update your copies of source files from changes that other developers
> have made to the source in the repository. Without a given argument, this
> command will update everything, recursively.
>
> \fBexample:\fP svn update foo.c bar.h baz/ bat/*.m
> .SH WWW
> http://subversion.tigris.org
> .SH HISTORY
> .P
> .IR 2002-07-25 :
> Updated to 0.14.0 (Alpha) release. (David Waite)
> .SH "SEE ALSO"
> .BR svnadmin (1)
>
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Received on Mon Aug 5 22:59:31 2002

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