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Re: Repeated "unrecoverable" BDB problems (ver 1.1.3)

From: <kfogel_at_collab.net>
Date: 2005-06-28 16:35:45 CEST

Zachary Pincus <zpincus@stanford.edu> writes:
> I'm running Subversion server (version 1.1.3 (r12730) compiled Feb 22
> 2005, 17:54:37 ) on Mac OS X 10.3.9. I use svn+ssh as a client
> protocol to communicate with the server; I am the only user of this
> repository so permissions issues are properly sorted.
>
> We've had a couple of power failures in my building (!), and each one
> broke a subversion repository on the server machine in a similar
> way. Specifically, the repository was broken such that svnadmin
> recover could not fix it (see step 1 below for output text). However,
> by deleting the logfiles from the repository/db directory (a last
> ditch measure!), svnadmin recover worked and then svnadmin verify
> waschecked everything out as OK, and clients were able to use
> read-only commands like update and diff (see steps 2,3
> below). However, the next client commit broke the repository
> again. This time, svnadmin recover failed and attempts at running
> svnadmin verify resulted in a seemingly-infinite loop of errors (step
> 4 below).
>
> Fortunately, I had made a dump of the repository when it was working
> for read-only purposes, so I was able to restore all the
> revisions. Unfortunately, I don't have a copy of the svn repository in
> it's original, wedged state, just some copies made after it got
> further wedged by some failed runs of svnadnin recover. So I can't try
> to re-create what the problem and solution really was, making this
> information unfortunately less useful to you guys.
>
> Now, this has happened to me **twice** in as many weeks (again, thanks
> to power failures, but still, shouldn't BDB's journaling allow DB
> recovery??). I'm getting a little worried aboutsvn and bdb.
>
> Does anyone have any suggestions as to:
> (a) What's going on here? Why can't the recovery process deal with this?
> (b) Why deleting corrupted logs sort of works? Is this the right thing
> to do? The wrong thing to do? What should one do when svnadmin recover
> fails like this?

I think removing the BDB log files is probably a bad idea.

Instead, you should try using Berkeley's 'db_recover' utility first,
passing it the '-c' option, meaning "perform catastrophic recovery".
(See http://www.sleepycat.com/docs/utility/db_recover.html.)

Make sure nothing else is accessing the repository when you do it.

I'm surprise to find that there is no way to tell 'svnadmin recover'
to do a catastrophic recovery, and that we don't seem to have a FAQ
item on this. I'll try to do something about the latter, at least.

Good luck,
-Karl

> Zach Pincus
>
> Department of Biochemistry and Program in Biomedical Informatics
> Stanford University School of Medicine
>
>
> STEP 1: Failed attempt at svnadmin recover:
> ----------------
> zpincus% svnadmin recover Projects/
> Repository lock acquired.
> Please wait; recovering the repository may take some time...
> svn: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery
> svn: bdb: DB_ENV->log_flush: LSN of 115/802071 past current end-of-log
> of 115/731460
> svn: bdb: Database environment corrupt; the wrong log files may have
> been removed or incompatible database files imported from another
> environment
> svn: bdb: DB_ENV->log_flush: LSN of 115/802071 past current end-of-log
> of 115/731460
> svn: bdb: Database environment corrupt; the wrong log files may have
> been removed or incompatible database files imported from another
> environment
> svn: bdb: DB_ENV->log_flush: LSN of 115/802071 past current end-of-log
> of 115/731460
> svn: bdb: Database environment corrupt; the wrong log files may have
> been removed or incompatible database files imported from another
> environment
> svn: bdb: DB_ENV->log_flush: LSN of 115/802071 past current end-of-log
> of 115/731460
> svn: bdb: Database environment corrupt; the wrong log files may have
> been removed or incompatible database files imported from another
> environment
> svn: bdb: DB_ENV->log_flush: LSN of 115/802071 past current end-of-log
> of 115/731460
> svn: bdb: Database environment corrupt; the wrong log files may have
> been removed or incompatible database files imported from another
> environment
> svn: bdb: changes: unable to flush page: 0
> svn: bdb: txn_checkpoint: failed to flush the buffer cache Invalid
> argument
> svn: bdb: PANIC: Invalid argument
> svn: bdb: PANIC: fatal region error detected; run recovery
> svn: bdb: PANIC: fatal region error detected; run recovery
> svn: bdb: PANIC: fatal region error detected; run recovery
> svn: bdb: PANIC: fatal region error detected; run recovery
> svn: bdb: PANIC: fatal region error detected; run recovery
> svn: bdb: PANIC: fatal region error detected; run recovery
> ---------------------
>
> STEP 2: Then I move log 115 away and attempt to recover again. It fails
> ---------------------
> zpincus% mv Projects/db/log.0000000115 log.0000000115-wedged
> zpincus% svnadmin recover Projects/
> Repository lock acquired.
> Please wait; recovering the repository may take some time...
> svn: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery
> svn: bdb: Ignoring log file: Projects/db/log.0000000115: magic number
> 0, not 40988
> svn: bdb: Invalid log file: log.0000000115: Invalid argument
> svn: bdb: PANIC: Invalid argument
> svn: bdb: PANIC: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery
> ---------------------
>
> STEP 3: I do the same thing again (log 115 was re-generated) and it
> works!
> ---------------------
> zpincus% mv Projects/db/log.0000000115 log.0000000115-wedged-2
> zpincus% svnadmin recover Projects/
> Repository lock acquired.
> Please wait; recovering the repository may take some time...
>
> Recovery completed.
> The latest repos revision is 154.
> -----------------------
>
> STEP 4: I ran a verify and a dump. Then I tried a commit, and the
> commit failed. Running svnadmin verify then resulted in a
> seemingly-endless torrent of the following message repeated over and
> over:
> -----------------------
> svn: bdb: DB_ENV->log_flush: LSN of 115/723808 past current end-of-log
> of 1/1066
> svn: bdb: Database environment corrupt; the wrong log files may have
> been removed or incompatible database files imported from another
> environment
>
>
>
>
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Received on Tue Jun 28 17:36:36 2005

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