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Re: Subversion > Bugzilla integration through MySQL

From: Larry Underhill <lgu_at_pobox.com>
Date: 2005-03-24 16:54:46 CET

Hi Frank,

Looks like you have the following problematic lines:

my $statement = $db_handle->prepare($sql)
my $statement2 = $db_handle->prepare($sql)
my $statement3 = $db_handle->prepare($sql)

When you call execute() on your db handles, you are using the values
held in $sql each time instead of $sql, $sql2, and $sql3.

Change those and you should be all set!

--Larry
 

On Wed, 2005-03-23 at 14:44 -0500, Frank Gruman wrote:
> Hello all,
>
> I am relatively new to the opensource and perl world, but am really
> falling in love with both Bugzilla and Subversion.
> I tried to find a good tool to bring the two of them together, but was
> failing miserably. Each tool had different pros and cons,
> but the biggest con I found was that I had to keep using Bugzilla's
> email gateway. So I found the commit_email.pl script and hacked
> together a file that will write to the database directly.
>
> Let me stress that I HACKED the file together. I am not a perl
> programmer, and I pretty much built this on a wing and a prayer.
>
> At this point, I have the system writing to the Bugzilla database. The
> issue is that when it writes, it is writing the same thing 3 times.
> I cannot find where in my code it should be doing this. I've attached
> the file (hopefully you can read it).
>
> Anyone feeling helpful??
>
> Frank
> plain text document attachment (commit-mysql.pl)
> #!/usr/bin/env perl
>
> # ====================================================================
> # commit-email.pl: send a commit email for commit REVISION in
> # repository REPOS to some email addresses.
> #
> # For usage, see the usage subroutine or run the script with no
> # command line arguments.
> #
> # $HeadURL: http://svn.collab.net/repos/svn/branches/1.1.x/tools/hook-scripts/commit-email.pl.in $
> # $LastChangedDate: 2004-06-14 16:29:22 -0400 (Mon, 14 Jun 2004) $
> # $LastChangedBy: breser $
> # $LastChangedRevision: 9986 $
> #
> # ====================================================================
> # Copyright (c) 2000-2004 CollabNet. All rights reserved.
> #
> # This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
> # you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
> # are also available at http://subversion.tigris.org/license-1.html.
> # If newer versions of this license are posted there, you may use a
> # newer version instead, at your option.
> #
> # This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
> # individuals. For exact contribution history, see the revision
> # history and logs, available at http://subversion.tigris.org/.
> # ====================================================================
>
> # Turn on warnings the best way depending on the Perl version.
> BEGIN {
> if ( $] >= 5.006_000)
> { require warnings; import warnings; }
> else
> { $^W = 1; }
> }
>
> use strict;
> use Carp;
> use DBI;
>
> ######################################################################
> # Configuration section.
>
> #What is the Bugzilla userid NUMBER you want to use
> my $buguser = 6;
>
> # Database command-line executable path.
> # This is generic in the hopes that we will have database flexibility
> # for Bugzilla in the future.
> my $dbexe = "/usr/bin/mysql";
>
> # Svnlook path.
> my $svnlook = "/usr/local/bin/svnlook";
>
> # Repository Root is the URL for the root of the repository.
> # Since I am not good enough to figure out the projects thing, I am going
> # to set this as my one project.
> my $repos_root = "http://web.server.name/projects/svn";
>
> # By default, when a file is deleted from the repository, svnlook diff
> # prints the entire contents of the file. If you want to save space
> # in the log and commit messages by not printing the file, then set
> # $no_diff_deleted to 1.
> my $no_diff_deleted = 0;
>
> my $i=0;
> # Since the path to svnlook depends upon the local installation
> # preferences, check that the required programs exist to insure that
> # the administrator has set up the script properly.
> {
> my $ok = 1;
> foreach my $program ($dbexe, $svnlook)
> {
> if (-e $program)
> {
> unless (-x $program)
> {
> warn "$0: required program `$program' is not executable, ",
> "edit $0.\n";
> $ok = 0;
> }
> }
> else
> {
> warn "$0: required program `$program' does not exist, edit $0.\n";
> $ok = 0;
> }
> }
> exit 1 unless $ok;
> }
>
>
> ######################################################################
> # Initial setup/command-line handling.
>
> # Each value in this array holds a hash reference which contains the
> # associated database information for one project. Start with an
> # implicit rule that matches all paths.
> my @project_settings_list = (&new_project);
>
> # Process the command line arguments till there are none left. The
> # first two arguments that are not used by a command line option are
> # the repository path and the revision number.
> my $repos;
> my $rev;
>
> # Use the reference to the first project to populate.
> my $current_project = $project_settings_list[0];
>
> # This hash matches the command line option to the hash key in the
> # project. If a key exists but has a false value (''), then the
> # command line option is allowed but requires special handling.
> my %opt_to_hash_key = ('-u' => 'username',
> '-p' => 'password',
> '-d' => 'db',
> '-h' => 'hostname',
> '-l' => 'log_file',
> '-m' => '',
> '-t' => 'db_type');
>
> while (@ARGV)
> {
> my $arg = shift @ARGV;
> if ($arg =~ /^-/)
> {
> my $hash_key = $opt_to_hash_key{$arg};
> unless (defined $hash_key)
> {
> die "$0: command line option `$arg' is not recognized.\n";
> }
>
> unless (@ARGV)
> {
> die "$0: command line option `$arg' is missing a value.\n";
> }
> my $value = shift @ARGV;
>
> if ($hash_key)
> {
> $current_project->{$hash_key} = $value;
> }
> else
> {
> # Here handle -m.
> unless ($arg eq '-m')
> {
> die "$0: internal error: should only handle -m here.\n";
> }
> $current_project = &new_project;
> $current_project->{match_regex} = $value;
> push(@project_settings_list, $current_project);
> }
> }
> elsif ($arg =~ /^-/)
> {
> die "$0: command line option `$arg' is not recognized.\n";
> }
>
> else
> {
> if (! defined $repos)
> {
> $repos = $arg;
> }
> elsif (! defined $rev)
> {
> $rev = $arg;
> }
> else
> {
> die "$0: Not enough values defined to run properly.\n";
> }
> }
> }
>
>
> # If the revision number is undefined, then there were not enough
> # command line arguments.
> &usage("$0: too few arguments.") unless defined $rev;
>
> # Check the validity of the command line arguments. Check that the
> # revision is an integer greater than 0 and that the repository
> # directory exists.
> unless ($rev =~ /^\d+/ and $rev > 0)
> {
> &usage("$0: revision number `$rev' must be an integer > 0.");
> }
> unless (-e $repos)
> {
> &usage("$0: repos directory `$repos' does not exist.");
> }
> unless (-d _)
> {
> &usage("$0: repos directory `$repos' is not a directory.");
> }
>
> # Check that all of the regular expressions can be compiled and
> # compile them.
> {
> my $okk = 1;
> for ( $i=0; $i<@project_settings_list; ++$i)
> {
> my $match_regex = $project_settings_list[$i]->{match_regex};
>
> # To help users that automatically write regular expressions
> # that match the root directory using ^/, remove the / character
> # because subversion paths, while they start at the root level,
> # do not begin with a /.
> $match_regex =~ s#^\^/#^#;
>
> my $match_reg;
> eval { $match_reg = qr/$match_regex/ };
> if ($@)
> {
> warn "$0: -m regex #$i `$match_regex' does not compile:\n$@\n";
> $okk = 0;
> next;
> }
> $project_settings_list[$i]->{match_reg} = $match_reg;
> }
> exit 1 unless $okk;
> }
>
> ######################################################################
> # Harvest data using svnlook.
>
> # Change into /tmp so that svnlook diff can create its .svnlook
> # directory.
> my $tmp_dir = '/tmp';
> chdir($tmp_dir)
> or die "$0: cannot chdir `$tmp_dir': $!\n";
>
> # Get the author, date, and log from svnlook.
> my @svnlooklines = &read_from_process($svnlook, 'info', $repos, '-r', $rev);
> my $author = shift @svnlooklines;
> my $date = shift @svnlooklines;
> shift @svnlooklines;
> my $bugs = shift @svnlooklines;
> my @log = map { "$_\n" } @svnlooklines;
>
> # Figure out what directories have changed using svnlook.
> my @dirschanged = &read_from_process($svnlook, 'dirs-changed', $repos,
> '-r', $rev);
>
> # Remove the regular bug expression 'Bug /Issue No: ' (assuming the use of
> # a template entry since we use TortoiseSVN with a template BUGID.
>
> $bugs = substr($bugs,15);
>
> my @allbugs = split /, /,$bugs;
>
>
> # Lose the trailing slash in the directory names if one exists, except
> # in the case of '/'.
> my $rootchanged = 0;
> for ( $i=0; $i<@dirschanged; ++$i)
> {
> if ($dirschanged[$i] eq '/')
> {
> $rootchanged = 1;
> }
> else
> {
> $dirschanged[$i] =~ s#^(.+)[/\\]$#$1#;
> }
> }
>
> # Figure out what files have changed using svnlook.
> @svnlooklines = &read_from_process($svnlook, 'changed', $repos, '-r', $rev);
>
> # Parse the changed nodes.
> my @adds;
> my @dels;
> my @mods;
> foreach my $line (@svnlooklines)
> {
> my $path = '';
> my $code = '';
> my $weblink = '';
> # Split the line up into the modification code and path, ignoring
> # property modifications.
> if ($line =~ /^(.). (.*)$/)
> {
> $code = $1;
> $path = $2;
> }
>
> if ($code eq 'A')
> {
> $weblink = "$repos_root/$path";
> push(@adds, $weblink);
> }
> elsif ($code eq 'D')
> {
> push(@dels, $path);
> }
> else
> {
> push(@mods, "$repos_root/$path");
> }
> }
>
> # Get the diff from svnlook.
> my @no_diff_deleted = $no_diff_deleted ? ('--no-diff-deleted') : ();
> my @difflines = &read_from_process($svnlook, 'diff', $repos,
> '-r', $rev, @no_diff_deleted);
>
> ######################################################################
> # Modified directory name collapsing.
>
> # Collapse the list of changed directories only if the root directory
> # was not modified, because otherwise everything is under root and
> # there's no point in collapsing the directories, and only if more
> # than one directory was modified.
> my $commondir = '';
> if (!$rootchanged and @dirschanged > 1)
> {
> my $firstline = shift @dirschanged;
> my @commonpieces = split('/', $firstline);
> foreach my $lines (@dirschanged)
> {
> my @pieces = split('/', $lines);
> my $a = 0;
> while ($a < @pieces and $a < @commonpieces)
> {
> if ($pieces[$a] ne $commonpieces[$a])
> {
> splice(@commonpieces, $a, @commonpieces - $a);
> last;
> }
> $a++;
> }
> }
> unshift(@dirschanged, $firstline);
>
> if (@commonpieces)
> {
> $commondir = join('/', @commonpieces);
> my @new_dirschanged;
> foreach my $dir (@dirschanged)
> {
> if ($dir eq $commondir)
> {
> $dir = '.';
> }
> else
> {
> $dir =~ s#^$commondir/##;
> }
> push(@new_dirschanged, $dir);
> }
> @dirschanged = @new_dirschanged;
> }
> }
> my $dirlist = join(' ', @dirschanged);
>
> ######################################################################
> # Assembly of log message.
>
> # Put together the body of the log message.
> my @body;
> push(@body, "Author: $author\n");
> push(@body, "Date: $date\n");
> push(@body, "New Revision: $rev\n");
> push(@body, "\n");
> if (@adds)
> {
> @adds = sort @adds;
> push(@body, "Added:\n");
> push(@body, map { " $_\n" } @adds);
> }
> if (@dels)
> {
> @dels = sort @dels;
> push(@body, "Removed:\n");
> push(@body, map { " $_\n" } @dels);
> }
> if (@mods)
> {
> @mods = sort @mods;
> push(@body, "Modified:\n");
> push(@body, map { " $_\n" } @mods);
> }
> push(@body, "Log:\n");
> push(@body, @log);
> push(@body, "\n");
> push(@body, map { /[\r\n]+$/ ? $_ : "$_\n" } @difflines);
>
> # Go through each project and see if there are any matches for this
> # project. If so, send the log out.
> foreach my $project (@project_settings_list)
> {
> print "$project \n";
> my $match_re = $project->{match_re};
> my $match = 0;
>
> # my @bugid = split /, /, $allbugs
> # for ( $i = 0; $bugid[i] ne "";$i++)
> foreach my $bugid(@allbugs)
>
> {
> print "$bugid \n";
> # foreach my $path (@dirschanged, @adds, @dels, @mods)
> # {
> # if ( $path =~ $match_re)
> # {
> # $match = 1;
> # last;
> # }
> # }
>
> # next unless $match;
>
> my $username = $project->{username};
> my $password = $project->{password};
> my $database = $project->{database};
> my $hostname = $project->{hostname};
> my $log_file = $project->{log_file};
> my $db_type = $project->{db_type};
>
>
> ## Writing data to the Bugzilla database now
>
> my $dsn = "dbi:mysql:dbname=$database";
>
> my $db_handle = DBI->connect($dsn, $username, $password)
> or die "Couldn't connect to database: $DBI::errstr\n";
>
> #Update the comments / text field on the bug.
> my $sql = "insert into $database.longdescs values ($bugid,$buguser,now(),0,'@body',0,0)" ;
>
> my $statement = $db_handle->prepare($sql)
> or die "Couldn't prepare insert LONGDESCS query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
>
> $statement->execute()
> or die "Couldn't executre insert LONGDESCS query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
>
> #Updat the BUGS_ACTIVITY table to reflect addition of comments.
> #This is to ensure that ALL changes are reflected in the activity log.
> # (Oh how I wish it was Oracle - could have put a trigger on a table instead of coding here
> # to keep everyone honest. :-)
> # Description of codes : the 33 code defines the field modified. In my shell, it is 33.
> # So I assume it is the same in a default shell because I did not change any field layout (yet).
> # The ADDED reflects the type of modification.
> my $sql2 = "insert into $database.bugs_activity values ($bugid,NULL,$buguser,now(),33,'ADDED',' '";
>
> my $statement2 = $db_handle->prepare($sql)
> or die "Couldn't prepare insert BUGS_ACTIVITY query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
>
> $statement2->execute()
> or die "Couldn't executre insert BUGS_ACTIVITY query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
>
> #Update the BUGS table to set the "last change" timestamp to current time.
> my $sql3 = "UPDATE $database.bugs SET delta_ts = now() WHERE bug_id = $bugid";
>
> my $statement3 = $db_handle->prepare($sql)
> or die "Couldn't prepare insert BUGS query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
>
> $statement3->execute()
> or die "Couldn't execute insert BUGS query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
>
>
> # Dump the output to logfile (if its name is not empty).
> if ($log_file =~ /\w/)
> {
> if (open(LOGFILE, ">> $log_file"))
> {
> print LOGFILE @body;
> close LOGFILE
> or warn "$0: error in closing `$log_file' for appending: $!\n";
> }
> else
> {
> warn "$0: cannot open `$log_file' for appending: $!\n";
> }
> }
> }
> }
>
> exit 0;
> ###############################################################################################
> ###############################################################################################
> sub usage
> {
> warn "@_\n" if @_;
> die "usage: $0 REPOS REVNUM [[-m regex] [options]] ...\n",
> "options are\n",
> " -u username Bugzilla database username(default=bugs)\n",
> " -p password Password of specified user(default=bugs)\n",
> " -d db Database schema (default = bugs)\n",
> " -h hostname Hostname of server running Bugzilla\n",
> " -l log_file Error log is commit not successful\n",
> " Default is /tmp/svnbug.log\n",
> " -m regex Regular expression to match committed path\n",
> " or project name if using repository root\n",
> " -t db_type Database type (default=mysql)\n",
> "\n",
> "This script supports a single repository with multiple projects,\n",
> "where each project will be updated only for commits that modify that\n",
> "project. A project is identified by using the -m command line\n",
> "with a regular expression argument. If a commit has a path that\n",
> "matches the regular expression, then the entire commit matches.\n",
> "\n",
> "To support a single project conveniently, the script initializes\n",
> "itself with an implicit -m . rule that matches any modifications\n",
> "to the repository. Therefore, to use the script for a single\n",
> "project repository, just use the other comand line options.\n";
> }
>
> # Return a new hash data structure for a new empty project that
> # matches any modifications to the repository.
> sub new_project
> {
> return {username => 'bugs',
> password => 'bugs',
> database => 'bugs',
> hostname => 'localhost',
> log_file => '',
> match_regex => '.',
> db_type => 'mysql'};
> }
>
> # Start a child process safely without using /bin/sh.
> sub safe_read_from_pipe
> {
> unless (@_)
> {
> croak "$0: safe_read_from_pipe passed no arguments.\n";
> }
>
> my $pid = open(SAFE_READ, '-|');
> unless (defined $pid)
> {
> die "$0: cannot fork: $!\n";
> }
> unless ($pid)
> {
> open(STDERR, ">&STDOUT")
> or die "$0: cannot dup STDOUT: $!\n";
> exec(@_)
> or die "$0: cannot exec `@_': $!\n";
> }
> my @output;
> while (<SAFE_READ>)
> {
> s/[\r\n]+$//;
> push(@output, $_);
> }
> close(SAFE_READ);
> my $result = $?;
> my $exit = $result >> 8;
> my $signal = $result & 127;
> my $cd = $result & 128 ? "with core dump" : "";
> if ($signal or $cd)
> {
> warn "$0: pipe from `@_' failed $cd: exit=$exit signal=$signal\n";
> }
> if (wantarray)
> {
> return ($result, @output);
> }
> else
> {
> return $result;
> }
> }
>
> # Use safe_read_from_pipe to start a child process safely and return
> # the output if it succeeded or an error message followed by the output
> # if it failed.
> sub read_from_process
> {
> unless (@_)
> {
> croak "$0: read_from_process passed no arguments.\n";
> }
> my ($status, @output) = &safe_read_from_pipe(@_);
> if ($status)
> {
> return ("$0: `@_' failed with this output:", @output);
> }
> else
> {
> return @output;
> }
> }
>
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Received on Thu Mar 24 16:59:09 2005

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