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Re: svn commit: r1001413 - in /subversion/branches/performance/subversion: include/svn_string.h libsvn_subr/svn_string.c

From: Ed Price <ed.price_at_gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2010 16:00:06 -0400

One correction (in the comments -- which are great, BTW):

s/descression/discretion

-Ed

On Mon, Sep 27, 2010 at 5:05 PM, Hyrum K. Wright
<hyrum_wright_at_mail.utexas.edu> wrote:
> +1 to merge to trunk.
>
> On Sun, Sep 26, 2010 at 6:01 AM,  <stefan2_at_apache.org> wrote:
>> Author: stefan2
>> Date: Sun Sep 26 11:01:03 2010
>> New Revision: 1001413
>>
>> URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=1001413&view=rev
>> Log:
>> Extensively document the benefits of svn_stringbuf_appendbyte and
>> the rationals behind its implementation. To simplify the explanations,
>> one statement had to be moved.
>>
>> * subversion/include/svn_string.h
>>  (svn_stringbuf_appendbyte): extend docstring to indicate that this method
>>  is cheaper to call and execute
>> * subversion/libsvn_subr/svn_string.c
>>  (svn_stringbuf_appendbyte): reorder statements for easier description;
>>  add extensive description about the optimizations done
>>
>> Modified:
>>    subversion/branches/performance/subversion/include/svn_string.h
>>    subversion/branches/performance/subversion/libsvn_subr/svn_string.c
>>
>> Modified: subversion/branches/performance/subversion/include/svn_string.h
>> URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/subversion/branches/performance/subversion/include/svn_string.h?rev=1001413&r1=1001412&r2=1001413&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- subversion/branches/performance/subversion/include/svn_string.h (original)
>> +++ subversion/branches/performance/subversion/include/svn_string.h Sun Sep 26 11:01:03 2010
>> @@ -259,6 +259,10 @@ void
>>  svn_stringbuf_fillchar(svn_stringbuf_t *str, unsigned char c);
>>
>>  /** Append a single character @a byte onto @a targetstr.
>> + * This is an optimized version of @ref svn_stringbuf_appendbytes
>> + * that is much faster to call and execute. Gains vary with the ABI.
>> + * The advantages extend beyond the actual call because the reduced
>> + * register pressure allows for more optimization within the caller.
>>  *
>>  * reallocs if necessary. @a targetstr is affected, nothing else is.
>>  * @since New in 1.7.
>>
>> Modified: subversion/branches/performance/subversion/libsvn_subr/svn_string.c
>> URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/subversion/branches/performance/subversion/libsvn_subr/svn_string.c?rev=1001413&r1=1001412&r2=1001413&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- subversion/branches/performance/subversion/libsvn_subr/svn_string.c (original)
>> +++ subversion/branches/performance/subversion/libsvn_subr/svn_string.c Sun Sep 26 11:01:03 2010
>> @@ -393,28 +393,60 @@ svn_stringbuf_ensure(svn_stringbuf_t *st
>>  }
>>
>>
>> +/* WARNING - Optimized code ahead!
>> + * This function has been hand-tuned for performance. Please read
>> + * the comments below before modifying the code.
>> + */
>>  void
>>  svn_stringbuf_appendbyte(svn_stringbuf_t *str, char byte)
>>  {
>> +  char *dest;
>> +  apr_size_t old_len = str->len;
>> +
>>   /* In most cases, there will be pre-allocated memory left
>>    * to just write the new byte at the end of the used section
>>    * and terminate the string properly.
>>    */
>> -  apr_size_t old_len = str->len;
>> -  if (str->blocksize > old_len + 1)
>> +  if (str->blocksize < old_len + 1)
>>     {
>> -      char *dest = str->data;
>> +      /* The following read does not depend this write, so we
>> +       * can issue the write first to minimize register pressure:
>> +       * The value of old_len+1 is no longer needed; on most processors,
>> +       * dest[old_len+1] will be calculated implicitly as part of
>> +       * the addressing scheme.
>> +       */
>> +      str->len = old_len+1;
>> +
>> +      /* Since the compiler cannot be sure that *src->data and *src
>> +       * don't overlap, we read src->data *once* before writing
>> +       * to *src->data. Replacing dest with str->data would force
>> +       * the compiler to read it again after the first byte.
>> +       */
>> +      dest = str->data;
>>
>> +      /* If not already available in a register as per ABI, load
>> +       * "byte" into the register (e.g. the one freed from old_len+1),
>> +       * then write it to the string buffer and terminate it properly.
>> +       *
>> +       * Including the "byte" fetch, all operations so far could be
>> +       * issued at once and be scheduled at the CPU's descression.
>> +       * Most likely, no-one will soon depend on the data that will be
>> +       * written in this function. So, no stalls there, either.
>> +       */
>>       dest[old_len] = byte;
>>       dest[old_len+1] = '\0';
>> -
>> -      str->len = old_len+1;
>>     }
>>   else
>>     {
>>       /* we need to re-allocate the string buffer
>>        * -> let the more generic implementation take care of that part
>>        */
>> +
>> +      /* Depending on the ABI, "byte" is a register value. If we were
>> +       * to take its address directly, the compiler might decide to
>> +       * put in on the stack *unconditionally*, even if that would
>> +       * only be necessary for this block.
>> +       */
>>       char b = byte;
>>       svn_stringbuf_appendbytes(str, &b, 1);
>>     }
>>
>>
>>
>
Received on 2010-09-28 22:00:53 CEST

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